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Torture, U.S. style...
August 3, 2008 12:15 AM

This is just one of the legacies left by George W. Bush:

The tactics the president denounced were precisely those he had authorized and encouraged in the growing network of secret prisons around the world. The detainees in these scattered sites -- many of them innocent -- have been held for months and years without charges, without lawyers, without notification to their families and often without respite from torture for weeks and months at a time.

No one knows how many people were rounded up and spirited away into these secret locations, although the number is very likely in the thousands. No one knows either how many detainees have died once in custody. Nor is there any solid information about the many detainees who have been the victims of what the United States government calls "extraordinary rendition," the handing over of detainees to other governments, mostly in the Middle East, whose secret police have no qualms about torturing their prisoners and face no legal consequences for doing so.



This is a description
of part of Jane Mayer's new book, "The Dark Side," which tells the story of how, "a small group of determined men and women thwarted international and American law; fought off powerful challenges from colleagues within the Justice Department, the State Department, the National Security Council and the C.I.A.; ignored or circumvented Supreme Court rulings and Congressional resolutions; and blithely dismissed a growing clamor of outrage and contempt from much of the world -- all in the service of preserving their ability to use extreme forms of torture in the search for usable intelligence."

This shameful story is so disturbing you almost can't believe our country has been doing this:

Mayer provides a particularly ghoulish description of James Mitchell, a former military psychologist, who introduced the C.I.A. to a secret military program that had been designed in the 1950s to teach high-risk personnel to withstand torture. Known as SERE (Survival, Evasion, Resistance, Escape), it rested on the belief that inflicting a controlled level of pain and humiliation on those who might face it in combat would help them survive the real thing if they were captured. For the C.I.A. after 2001, SERE became not a tool for resisting torture, but a template for inflicting it -- a template soon adopted by interrogators in the far-flung "black sites" where detainees were imprisoned. Mitchell dismissed the arguments of F.B.I. agents that his tactics were ineffective and that he had no experience with the Middle East or Islamic terrorism. "Science is science," he said. At one point, the F.B.I. agents collaborating with the C.I.A. on interrogation plans were so alarmed by what they were hearing that they urged their superiors to arrest Mitchell. Soon after that, they withdrew from the program altogether. "We don't do that," one of the F.B.I. agents said. "It's what our enemies do!"

It's what our enemies do. And we're doing that now. And it doesn't even seem to work!

This vast regime of pain and terror, inflicted in the name of a war on terror, rests in large part on the untested belief of a few high-ranking leaders in Washington that torture is an effective tool for eliciting valuable information. But there is, Mayer persuasively argues, little available evidence that this assumption is true, and a great deal of evidence from numerous sources (including the United States military and the F.B.I.) that torture is, in fact, one of the least effective methods of gathering information and a likely source of false confessions. Among the many cases Mayer and other journalists have chronicled -- including the case of the most notable Al Qaeda operative yet captured, Khalid Shaikh Mohammed -- the information gleaned from tortured detainees has produced unreliable and often entirely unusable information. That many of the interrogations were conducted by American servicemen and -women with scant training made the likelihood of success even lower. (Some of the interrogators had no qualms about what they were doing and welcomed being unconstrained by any laws or rules. "It was the Camelot of counterterrorism," one officer later told a journalist. "We didn't have to mess with others and it was fun." Others were traumatized by what they had done and seen, and suffered psychologically as a result.)

Boy, hasn't it been fun to completely trash the reputation of this country that was built up over 200 years? A reputation as a country that upholds freedom and the rule of law?

There has been so much damage inflicted on this country by Bush/Cheney over the past eight years that it will probably take at least another eight to undo the disaster. Torture is just one area that will need some serious repairs applied...


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